1948-1967 THE BATTLE FOR JERUSALEM SILVER medal / Strong Ukrainian Connection

Description: Shipping from Europe with tracking number / 35mm SILVERAll 3 Famous Generals born in Ukrainian Jewish families Yaakov Dori (Hebrew: יַעֲקֹב דּוֹרִי; October 8, 1899 – January 22, 1973), born Yaakov Dostrovsky, was the first Chief of Staff of the Israel Defense Forces (IDF). He was also the President of the Technion – Israel Institute of Technology.Yaakov Dostrovsky (later Dori)[1] was born in Odessa in present-day Ukraine (then part of the Russian Empire) to Tzvi and Myriam Dostrovsky. The family immigrated to Ottoman Palestine following the anti-Jewish pogrom in Odessa in 1905.[2] Upon completing high school at the Hebrew Reali School in Haifa, he enlisted in the Jewish Legion of the British Army during World War I. Following the war he studied engineering at the University of Ghent.His son, Yerachmiel Dori, served as commander of the IDF's Engineering Corps. His daughter, Etana Padan, is a biochemist and a professor of microbial ecology at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. His youngest son, Zvi Dori, was a Chemistry Professor at the Technion and the founder of the first Israeli Science Museum (Technoda). Israel Dostrovsky, physical chemistry and former President of the Weizmann Institute of Science, was his first cousinMoshe DayanMoshe Dayan was born on 20 May 1915 in Kibbutz Degania Alef, near the Sea of Galilee in Palestine, in what was then Ottoman Syria within the Ottoman Empire, one of three children born to Shmuel and Devorah Dayan, Ukrainian Jewish immigrants from Zhashkiv. Kibbutz Degania Alef, with 11 members, was the first kibbutz, and would become part of the State of Israel.Dayan was the second child born at Degania, after Gideon Baratz (1913–1988).[3][4][5] He was named Moshe after Moshe Barsky, the first member of Degania to be killed in an Arab attack, who died getting medication for Dayan's father.[6] Soon afterward, Dayan's parents moved to Nahalal, the first moshav, or farming cooperative, to be established. Dayan attended the agricultural school there.[citation needed]Dayan was a Jewish atheist.[7][8] He spoke Hebrew, Arabic, and English.Jump to navigationJump to searchMoshe DayanMoshe Dayan as Chief of General StaffMinisterial career1959–1964Minister of Agriculture1967–1974Minister of Defense1977–1979Minister of Foreign AffairsFaction represented in the Knesset1959–1965Mapai1965–1968Rafi1968–1969Labor1969–1977Alignment1977–1981Independent1981TelemMilitary roles1953–1958Chief of General Staff1952GOC Northern Command1949–1951Head of Southern CommandPersonal detailsBorn20 May 1915 Degania Alef, Beirut Vilayet, Ottoman Empire (now Israel)Died16 October 1981 (aged 66) Tel Aviv, IsraelAwardsLegion of Honour[1]SignatureMilitary serviceAllegianceUnited Kingdom (World War II) Israel (from 1948)Branch/serviceHaganah (c. 1929–48) British Army (World War II) Israel Defense Forces (1948–1959)Rank Rav Aluf (highest rank)CommandsChief of General staff Southern Command Northern CommandBattles/warsArab Revolt in Palestine World War II 1948 Arab–Israeli War Suez Crisis Six-Day War War of Attrition Yom Kippur WarMoshe Dayan (Hebrew: משה דיין‎; 20 May 1915 – 16 October 1981) was an Israeli military leader and politician. As commander of the Jerusalem front in the 1948 Arab–Israeli War, Chief of Staff of the Israel Defense Forces (1953–1958) during the 1956 Suez Crisis, but mainly as Defense Minister during the Six-Day War in 1967, he became a worldwide fighting symbol of the new state of Israel.[2] In the 1930s, Dayan joined the Haganah, the pre-state Jewish defense force of Mandatory Palestine. He served in the Special Night Squads under Orde Wingate during the Arab revolt in Palestine and later lost an eye in a raid on Vichy forces in Lebanon during World War II. Dayan was close to David Ben-Gurion and joined him in leaving the Mapai party and setting up the Rafi party in 1965 with Shimon Peres. Dayan became Defence Minister just before the 1967 Six-Day War. After the Yom Kippur War of 1973, during which Dayan served as Defense Minister, he was blamed for the lack of preparedness; after some time he resigned. In 1977, following the election of Menachem Begin as Prime Minister, Dayan was expelled from the Labor Party because he joined the Likud-led government as Foreign Minister, playing an important part in negotiating the peace treaty between Egypt and IsrYitzhak RabinRabin was born at Shaare Zedek Medical Center in Jerusalem on 1 March 1922, Mandatory Palestine, to Nehemiah (1886 – 1 December 1971) and Rosa (née Cohen; 1890 – 12 November 1937) Rabin, immigrants of the Third Aliyah, the third wave of Jewish immigration to Palestine from Europe. Nehemiah was born Nehemiah Rubitzov in the shtetl Sydorovychi near Ivankiv in the southern Pale of Settlement (present-day Ukraine).[2] His father Menachem died when he was a boy, and Nehemiah worked to support his family from an early age. At the age of 18, he emigrated to the United States, where he joined the Poale Zion party and changed his surname to Rabin. In 1917, Nehemiah Rabin went to Mandatory Palestine with a group of volunteers from the Jewish Legion.Yitzhak's mother, Rosa Cohen, was born in 1890 in Mogilev in Belarus. Her father, a rabbi, opposed the Zionist movement and sent Rosa to a Christian high school for girls in Gomel, which gave her a broad general education. Early on, Rosa took an interest in political and social causes. In 1919, she traveled to Palestine on the steamship Ruslan. After working on a kibbutz on the shores of the Sea of Galilee, she moved to JerusalemYitzhak RabinRabin in 19945th Prime Minister of IsraelIn office 13 July 1992 – 4 November 1995PresidentChaim HerzogEzer WeizmanPreceded byYitzhak ShamirSucceeded byShimon PeresIn office 3 June 1974 – 20 June 1977PresidentEphraim KatzirPreceded byGolda MeirSucceeded byShimon Peres (acting)10th Minister of DefenseIn office 13 July 1992 – 4 November 1995Prime MinisterHimselfPreceded byMoshe ArensSucceeded byShimon PeresIn office 13 September 1984 – 15 March 1990Prime MinisterShimon PeresYitzhak ShamirPreceded byMoshe ArensSucceeded byMoshe ArensPersonal detailsBorn1 March 1922 Jerusalem, Mandatory PalestineDied4 November 1995 (aged 73) Tel Aviv, IsraelManner of deathAssassinationNationalityIsraeliPolitical partyAlignment, Labor PartySpouseLeah Rabin (m. 1948)ChildrenDalia Rabin-PelossofYuval RabinProfessionMilitary officerSignatureMilitary serviceAllegiance IsraelBranch/serviceHaganah Israeli Defense ForcesYears of service1941–1967Rank Rav AlufBattles/warsSyria–Lebanon Campaign Jewish insurgency in Mandatory Palestine 1948 Arab–Israeli War Six-Day WarYitzhak Rabin (/rəˈbiːn/;[1] Hebrew: יִצְחָק רַבִּין, IPA: [jitsˈχak ʁaˈbin] (listen); 1 March 1922 – 4 November 1995) was an Israeli politician, statesman and general. He was the fifth Prime Minister of Israel, serving two terms in office, 1974–77, and from 1992 until his assassination in 1995.Rabin was born in Jerusalem to Jewish immigrants from Eastern Europe and was raised in a Labor Zionist household. He learned agriculture in school and excelled as a student. He led a 27-year career as a soldier and ultimately attained the rank of Rav Aluf. As a teenager he joined the Palmach, the commando force of the Yishuv. He eventually rose through its ranks to become its chief of operations during the 1948 Arab–Israeli War. He joined the newly formed Israel Defense Forces in late 1948 and continued to rise as a promising officer. He helped shape the training doctrine of the IDF in the early 1950s, and led the IDF's Operations Directorate from 1959 to 1963. He was appointed Chief of the General Staff in 1964 and oversaw Israel's victory in the 1967 Six-Day War.Rabin served as Israel's ambassador to the United States from 1968 to 1973, during a period of deepening U.S.–Israel ties. He was appointed Prime Minister of Israel in 1974 after the resignation of Golda Meir. In his first term, Rabin signed the Sinai Interim Agreement and ordered the Entebbe raid. He resigned in 1977 in the wake of a financial scandal. Rabin was Israel's minister of defense for much of the 1980s, including during the outbreak of the First Intifada.In 1992, Rabin was re-elected as prime minister on a platform embracing the Israeli–Palestinian peace process. He signed several historic agreements with the Palestinian leadership as part of the Oslo Accords. In 1994, Rabin won the Nobel Peace Prize together with long-time political rival Shimon Peres and Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat. Rabin also signed a peace treaty with Jordan in 1994. In November 1995, he was assassinated by an extremist named Yigal Amir, who opposed the terms of the Oslo Accords. Amir was convicted of Rabin's murder and sentenced to life imprisonment. Rabin was the first native-born prime minister of Israel and was the only prime minister to be assassinated and the second to die in office after Levi Eshkol. Rabin has become a symbol of the Israeli–Palestinian peace process.ael.

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